BeReal, the photo-sharing app that encourages users to share authentic, unfiltered glimpses into their daily lives, has captured the attention of Gen Z and beyond with its unique premise. While the app has garnered significant popularity and boasts a dedicated user base, a crucial question arises: how does BeReal actually make money? The platform currently operates without traditional advertising or subscription models, leaving many to wonder about its long-term financial sustainability and potential monetization strategies. Understanding BeReal's potential revenue streams is critical for assessing its future viability and its ability to compete in the crowded social media landscape.
The current absence of direct monetization methods reflects BeReal's initial focus on user acquisition and fostering a distinct community experience. From the outset, the company prioritized organic growth and creating a platform free from the pressures and curated perfection often associated with established social media giants. This approach has resonated with users who appreciate the app's emphasis on spontaneity and genuine connection, leading to impressive user growth and engagement. However, relying solely on venture capital funding is not a sustainable long-term strategy, and BeReal will inevitably need to explore avenues for generating revenue. Several potential monetization strategies have been proposed, each with its own set of advantages and disadvantages.
One potential avenue lies in the realm of branded content and sponsored partnerships, albeit in a manner that aligns with BeReal's core values. Instead of intrusive ads that interrupt the user experience, BeReal could explore partnerships with brands that value authenticity and transparency. These partnerships could manifest as limited-time sponsored "challenges" or branded filters that users can optionally incorporate into their BeReals. For example, a travel company could sponsor a "wanderlust" challenge, encouraging users to share their most spontaneous travel moments. The key to success here is to ensure that the sponsored content feels organic and relevant to the BeReal community, avoiding the pitfalls of overt advertising that could alienate users. This requires a delicate balance between generating revenue and preserving the app's authentic identity.

Another possibility is the introduction of premium features or functionalities through a subscription model. While this might seem counterintuitive to the app's free-spirited nature, carefully curated premium features could enhance the user experience without compromising its core appeal. Examples include the ability to post multiple BeReals per day (beyond the standard one), access to advanced editing tools, or the option to customize the notification time for the daily BeReal prompt. This "freemium" model allows users to continue enjoying the app's core features for free while offering enhanced functionalities for those willing to pay. The success of this approach hinges on offering genuinely valuable features that incentivize users to subscribe without creating a sense of exclusivity or fragmentation within the community.
Furthermore, BeReal could explore data monetization, although this would require careful consideration of privacy concerns and ethical considerations. While the app prides itself on authenticity, it inevitably collects user data regarding posting habits, location, and interactions. This data could be anonymized and aggregated to provide valuable insights to brands and marketers seeking to understand Gen Z trends and consumer behavior. The key is to ensure transparency with users about how their data is being used and to obtain their explicit consent. This approach would need to be implemented in a way that protects user privacy and avoids any perception of data exploitation. Transparency is crucial here, and any data monetization strategy should be clearly communicated to users in a comprehensive privacy policy.
A more nuanced approach could involve affiliate marketing, where BeReal partners with brands and receives a commission for sales generated through unique referral links or codes shared within BeReal posts. For example, if a user shares a BeReal featuring a particular product, they could include a referral link that directs their friends to purchase the item. This approach is less intrusive than traditional advertising and aligns with the app's emphasis on authenticity, as users are essentially recommending products they genuinely use and enjoy. However, it requires careful selection of brand partners to ensure that they align with the values and interests of the BeReal community. Clear disclosure of affiliate relationships is also essential to maintain transparency and build trust with users.
Looking further into the future, BeReal could potentially leverage its platform to facilitate e-commerce or social shopping experiences. The app's focus on real-time, unfiltered moments could be harnessed to showcase products and services in a more authentic and relatable way. Imagine users sharing BeReals of themselves trying on clothes or using a particular beauty product, with direct links to purchase the items featured in the post. This approach could create a more engaging and personalized shopping experience, blurring the lines between social interaction and e-commerce. However, it would require significant investment in infrastructure and technology to support seamless transactions and ensure a positive user experience.
Another, perhaps less conventional, avenue could be exploring the realm of NFTs and digital collectibles. BeReal could potentially create limited-edition digital assets tied to specific moments or trends on the platform. These NFTs could be purchased and traded by users, creating a new form of digital ownership and community engagement. For example, a particularly viral or memorable BeReal could be tokenized and sold as an NFT. This approach aligns with the growing interest in digital assets and could appeal to the app's tech-savvy user base. However, it would require careful consideration of the environmental impact of NFTs and the potential for speculation and market manipulation.
Ultimately, BeReal's monetization strategy will likely involve a combination of these approaches, carefully tailored to preserve the app's unique identity and user experience. The key is to prioritize authenticity, transparency, and user value in any monetization initiatives. Overly aggressive or intrusive advertising could alienate users and undermine the app's core appeal. By focusing on creating genuine value for both users and brand partners, BeReal can navigate the challenges of monetization and build a sustainable business model that supports its long-term growth and success. The challenge lies in finding the sweet spot between generating revenue and staying true to the app's original vision of fostering authentic connections in a digital world. The future revenue model will depend on the platform's ability to evolve while remaining true to its core values.